Items filtered by date: April 2026

Tennis toe is a painful condition that affects the toenail after repeated impact on the front of the shoe. It happens in sports like tennis that involve stops, pivots, or running. The injury causes bleeding under the toenail, causing a red or black discoloration. This trapped blood is called a subungual hematoma, which means a collection of blood beneath the nail. The big toe is most often involved. Symptoms include pressure, throbbing pain, and tenderness in the toe. Eventually, the nail thickens, loosens, or falls off as a new one grows in. A podiatrist can examine the toe, relieve pressure, and check for nail damage or infection. Imaging helps to rule out deeper injury. If you have discoloration in the toenails, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for treatment.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of BayCity Associates in Podiatry . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Erie, PA and Meadville, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

As people get older, the smaller muscles in the foot can weaken as part of age-related muscle loss. These muscles help the toes bend and grip the ground during walking. When they lose strength, the toes may not press down as well, which can affect balance and control with each step. This may make walking feel less steady and can increase the risk of trips or falls. The change is often gradual and may go unnoticed until movement becomes more difficult. Wearing supportive shoes, simple strengthening exercises, and balance training can help improve stability and confidence. Paying attention to early signs, such as toe weakness or changes in walking pattern, can make a difference, over time. If you feel less steady on your feet or notice reduced toe strength, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for an evaluation and guidance.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact one of our podiatrists from BayCity Associates in Podiatry . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Erie, PA and Meadville, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Peripheral neuropathy affects the nerves in the feet, often leading to unusual sensations that can develop gradually. Patients may notice burning, tingling, numbness, or a pins and needles feeling, especially in the toes or soles. The skin may appear normal, but the loss of sensation can make it difficult to detect injuries, increasing the risk of unnoticed wounds. Some individuals also experience sharp or shooting pain, particularly at night. Common causes include diabetes, nerve compression, certain medications, or underlying medical conditions that affect nerve health. A podiatrist can evaluate nerve function through a detailed exam and may recommend additional testing to determine the cause. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms, protecting the feet, and improving nerve health with medication, supportive footwear, and targeted exercises. Early attention is important to prevent complications. If you have symptoms of peripheral neuropathy, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist.

Neuropathy

Neuropathy can be a potentially serious condition, especially if it is left undiagnosed. If you have any concerns that you may be experiencing nerve loss in your feet, consult with one of our podiatrists from BayCity Associates in Podiatry . Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment for neuropathy.

What Is Neuropathy?

Neuropathy is a condition that leads to damage to the nerves in the body. Peripheral neuropathy, or neuropathy that affects your peripheral nervous system, usually occurs in the feet. Neuropathy can be triggered by a number of different causes. Such causes include diabetes, infections, cancers, disorders, and toxic substances.

Symptoms of Neuropathy Include:

• Numbness
• Sensation loss
• Prickling and tingling sensations
• Throbbing, freezing, burning pains
• Muscle weakness

Those with diabetes are at serious risk due to being unable to feel an ulcer on their feet. Diabetics usually also suffer from poor blood circulation. This can lead to the wound not healing, infections occurring, and the limb may have to be amputated.

Treatment

To treat neuropathy in the foot, podiatrists will first diagnose the cause of the neuropathy. Figuring out the underlying cause of the neuropathy will allow the podiatrist to prescribe the best treatment, whether it be caused by diabetes, toxic substance exposure, infection, etc. If the nerve has not died, then it’s possible that sensation may be able to return to the foot.

Pain medication may be issued for pain. Electrical nerve stimulation can be used to stimulate nerves. If the neuropathy is caused from pressure on the nerves, then surgery may be necessary.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Erie, PA and Meadville, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Achilles tendonitis causes pain and swelling in the tendon at the back of the heel. The Achilles tendon is a strong cord that connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. It can become irritated when it is overused or placed under too much stress. This might result from starting a new training program or attempting to resume a normal activity level after an injury. As calf muscles tighten they can increase tension on the tendon and lead to small tears in its fibers. Certain shoes also can contribute to Achilles tendonitis. Age, weight, and certain health conditions may further increase the risk. Pain may occur in the middle of the tendon or where it attaches to the heel. A podiatrist can identify the cause, evaluate movement, and provide treatment to reduce strain. If you are experiencing Achilles tendon pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of BayCity Associates in Podiatry . Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Erie, PA and Meadville, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.